A Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in properties only several yards from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho village. One six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Data from government statistics shows the extent of inequality often exists, at times over nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
The geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a significant rise in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and well-off people find themselves living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the UK and painfully apparent. The wall is much more than a metaphorical division; it causes very real problems for daily routines.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long detour.
- Access to key amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and care homes is hindered.
- The area often sees vandalism and loitering, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
At a local community centre, staff emphasise that support does not recognise postcodes. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and feeling of community among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an increasingly divided England, where wealth and need are often uncomfortably in close proximity.